The symbolic arm of government that determines the effectiveness or otherwise of it, is the legislature. Each of the three tiers of government has power to make law. 9. By the Constitution of the United States, art. 1, s. 1, all legislative powers granted by it are vested in a congress of the United States, which shall consist of a senate and house of representatives. In certain countries the legislature acts as a Board of Directors for Government Corporations, because it decides the manner in which the Administrative Branch is to be organized and perform its functions. THE LEGISLATIVE ARM. It provides thus: The legislative power of the Federal Republic of Nigeria shall be vested in a National Assembly for the Federation which shall consist of a Senate and a House of Representative.1 The National Assembly of the Federal Republic of Nigeria is a bicamerallegislature established under section 4 of the Nigerian Constitution. In the Local Government Legislative Council, However, three arms of government have evolved in order that the goals and business of government may be achieved and carried out effectively. When the Law-making arm (legislative arm) of the country passes the Law to them, their own duty is to implement (to make the Law effective). to make laws. It also decides the ways and means for raising money. With those words, Makinde put himself in a very uncomfortable position. It is primarily of legislators with members of the Executive Arm of Government and non-state actors participating to provide institutional contexts focused on … Members of the executive cannot be members of the legislative. We will respect the autonomy of the legislative arm of government and sustain the doctrine of separation of powers as enshrined in the constitution of the Federal Republic of Nigeria, 1999 (as amended).' Pillars Of Democracy are the major arms of Government The arms of Government in Nigeria are also known as the organs of Government. RADP / Pulse Nigeria ... arm of Government, as well as provide legislative interventions to foster good governance where necessary. Either way, the members are elected by Nigerians and, just like the Executive, the main concerns of the Legislative Arm of Government centre on the security as well as During civil rule, the constitution is the supreme law of the land and the rule of law is the basis of government actions. Government has the responsibility to make policies and laws about the rights and responsibilities of citizens and the delivery of government services. ”In any government, civilian or military you will find executive and judicial arm of government, but under the military regime, you dont have parliament, that is why it is misunderstood and undeveloped out of the three arms of government in Nigeria,” he added. Nigeria practices the American Presidential System of government. The prime minister and other ministers both performed the functions of legislating and implementing government policies as executive members. This is the second tier of the federalism system of Government, it is headed by the state governor, and currently Nigeria has 36 states all together. The legislative arm of the state government is called the state house of assembly. Nigeria Legislative branch. The three branches of government are Legislative, Executive, and Judiciary. Its main responsibility is the creation of laws. State Government. Advantages of the Presidential System of Government in Nigeria. 1. “As it stands, the country’s legislative arm consisting of 109 Senate members and a 360-member House of Representatives, on yearly basis gulps millions of Naira. Senate President, Ahmad Lawan on Wednesday stated that the legislature is the most misunderstood arm of Government. The annual Legislative Summit on Health is a product of the Legislative Network for Universal Health Coverage. Legislative branch: description: bicameral National Assembly consists of: Senate (109 seats - 3 each for the 36 states and 1 for Abuja-Federal Capital Territory; members directly elected in single-seat constituencies by simple majority vote to serve 4-year terms) They check and implement the weaknesses in the Law. Together, the two chambers make up the law-making body in Nigeria, called the National Assembly, which serves as a check on the executive arm of government. Nigeria, as per the stipulation of the 1999 constitution, is a sovereign state, and this fact can be found in segment 2 of the Nigerian law code. Functions of the state government. Thus, the powers and functions constitutionally entrusted to each arm cannot be encroached upon by another arm. Olufemi Atoyebi, Abuja The Chairman of the Independent Corrupt Practices and Other Related Offences Commission, Prof Bolaji Owasanoye, has said that the executive arm of government in Nigeria … 1. It also does an important job in checking the executive arm of government. Legislative power is held by the real government and the two chambers of the legislature: the House of Representatives and the Senate. In practice, however, the legislative arm of government, particularly at the national level, has created an increasing role for itself in the direct supervision of the functions of the Executive. In a statement issued last month, Senate President, Bukola Saraki had revealed that Executive arm of government headed by Buhari sponsored 11 bills in the last four years. Constitution making However, this article contextualizes the legislative functions against the backdrop of the influence of interest groups in Nigeria. Also, all trade unions in Nigeria has one way or the other influence a ton of policies in their various sectors. They contended that oversight functions serve as checks and balances on the activities of the executive arm of government, including Federal MDAs and therefore help to promote their overall performance. 4. Each arm – Executive, Legislative and Judicial – is separate, equal and of the coordinate department, and no arm can constitutionally take over the functions clearly assigned to another. The legislature is a very powerful arm of government. (g) Local Government Chairmen (h) Local Government Councils 3.2 Legislative Arm (a) National Assembly (b) State Houses of Assembly 3.3 Judiciary 3.4 Tax Authorities 3.5 Joint Tax Board 3.6 Tax Payers 3.7 Professional Bodies, Tax Practitioners and Consultants 3.8 … Power To Make Laws: The legislative arm of government is the body that makes laws. ... to perform their functions better and contribute more productively to the nation’s democracy. The governor stressed that without a functional legislative arm of government, democracy would be in danger. Chibuzor Okereke, says the Legislative Arm of Government must continue to engage in national conversations to sensitise Nigerians to its function, powers and deliverables. The functions of legislation in Nigeria are discussed in this article to help enlighten people more about the legislature and its role in democracy in the country. The National Institute for Legislative Studies (NILS) has described as dismal, the low turnover of legislators in Nigeria’s states and the National Assembly. For maintaining law and order in the state, the executive organises and maintains the police force. Heads of government in the majority of countries are appointed either by the president or the monarch or selected by the majority party in the legislative body. The president can reject or veto a legislative bill for a given time after which the bill can be passed into law with or without presidential approval. The constitution of 1999 vests all the executive powers of the federation in the person of the president which can be exercised directly by him or his vice president or members of his cabinet.
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