Islam (/ ˈ ɪ s l ɑː m /; Arabic: اَلْإِسْلَامُ , romanized: al-’Islām, () "submission [to God]") is an Abrahamic monotheistic religion teaching that Muhammad is a messenger of God. Concerns are often raised about the status of women in Islamic law. The Society of the Muslim Brothers (Arabic: جماعة الإخوان المسلمين Jamāʿat al-Ikhwān al-Muslimīn), better known as the Muslim Brotherhood (الإخوان المسلمون al-Ikhwān al-Muslimūn), is a transnational Sunni Islamist organization founded in Egypt by Islamic scholar and schoolteacher Hassan al-Banna in 1928. Identification. Some scholars compare the Arabic word yumna ("happy") with the Roman name for the southwest Arabia, Arabia Felix ("Happy Arabia"). Most importantly, the overt religious/secular characteristics or structures of states do not necessarily shape the substance of a state's legal system. Sharia (/ ʃ ə ˈ r iː ə /; Arabic: شَرِيعَة [ʃaˈriːʕah]), Islamic law, or Sharia law, is a religious law forming part of the Islamic tradition. Muslims make up a majority of the population in 51 countries. Pakistan, officially the Islamic Republic of Pakistan, is a country in South Asia.It is the world's fifth-most populous country with a population exceeding 225.2 million, and has the world's second-largest Muslim population.Pakistan is the 33rd-largest country by area, spanning 881,913 square kilometres (340,509 square miles). Given the importance of authentic Islamic knowledge, every effort has been made to ensure that the material presented in the series is authentic. The 'Sunnah', which are the verbal teachings of Prophet Mohammed ... (Arabic) provides that in absence of a provision in civil law, the judge shall pass a judgement according to Islamic Sharia. The name of the country is derived from the legendary ancestor Yaman, the son of Qahtan, or from the Arabic root ymn ("the right") since Yemen is located to the right of the Meccan sanctuary of Kaaba. Islamic feminists have objected to the MPL legislation in many of these countries, arguing that these pieces of legislation discriminate against women. It is the world's second-largest religion with 1.9 billion followers or 24.9% of the world's population, known as Muslims. Defining Sharia law in UAE legislation - The National Dubai Islamic … Islamic Education Series Grades 1-12 This series covers all areas of Islamic studies: tafseer, hadeeth, tawheed, fiqh, seerah, and general etiquette relating to different areas and situations. Most states apply Islamic law in distinct ways and generalizations cannot be made about the role of Islamic law in a particular modern nation-state based only on the text of its constitution.
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